If you are thinking about having a dog or you already have one, consider teaching him some basic commands. Obedience training not only helps to raise a happy and loyal partner but, more importantly, one day can save your dog's life.
When you decide to adopt or buy a puppy, you should keep in mind that your digestive system works very fast. Then, every 15-30 minutes after eating, your puppy will feel the need to urinate and defecate. That's why you have to take it regularly outside.
Make sure the dog has a place to be relieved that looks and smells familiar and where you feel safe.
Every morning take him out at the same time and place. This way you will get used to it quickly. Also get your puppy out when he wakes up from a nap.
If you get angry because the puppy urinates and poops everywhere, he feels it, gets stressed and learns little. Use a friendly voice and be patient when you train your little partner.
Once your puppy has successfully left, it is important to reward good behavior.
Do not punish your pet if you ever do so outside the allowed area. Quietly remove the puppy to the place where you want to go.
Remember that if you want your puppy to learn a habit, it is important to establish a routine by taking your puppy to the same general area and at the same time.
Not that you want your dog to be your robot, but there are situations in which it is necessary for the dog to learn to calm down and sit down.
How to teach it:
-Hold a candy bar near your dog's nose.
-Move your hand up and let your head follow the treatment.
-As your head moves upward, your bottom will lower.
-Once the dog has put his butt on the floor, say the word "sit down" and recompénsalo with the candy.
-Repeat this a few times every day until your dog dominates it. Then ask your dog to sit in other situations, like before meals or during a hike.
"come" is probably the most basic and important command that every dog needs to learn. It is not only important for reasons of behavior but also for security reasons.
How to teach it:
-Put a leash and a collar on your dog.
-Go to your dog's level and say "come" while pulling the strap gently.
-When he comes, recompénsalo with a whim and affection.
-Once your dog has mastered the command, remove the strap and practíquela in a safe area.
The command "Let it " or "drop " is extremely useful if you want your dog to stay away from any food or another object on the floor, especially when your dog is outdoors.
How to teach it:
-Place candy in both hands.
-Show your dog a closed fist with the candy on the inside and say "release it".
-Let him lick, smell, mouth, paw, and bark to try to get it, and ignore behaviors.
-Once you stop trying and ignore the candy, give it the candy of the other hand.
-Repeat until your dog moves away from the first fist when he says "release".
-Then just recompénsalo with the candy when you step away from the fist and also look at you.
The command "Stay " teaches your dog to stay calm in different situations, such as running after another animal or jumping over guests entering his home.
How to teach it:
-To begin, make sure your dog has already mastered the "Sit " command.
-Open the palm of your hand in front of you and say "stay."
-Take 2 steps backward and reward the dog with a whim and affection if he stays.
-Slowly increase the number of steps you take, and always reward your dog for the effort, even if you stay only a few seconds.
It is important that your dog has his own place to sleep, but he needs to train him to go to this area at will.
What to do:
-Give your dog a comfortable and warm bed.
-Add blankets and pillows to make it even more comfortable.
-Take it with candy or your favorite toy to connect a positive reward with your place to sleep.
-The dog must "feel" that it is he who chooses the sleeping area. If you force him to go there, he'll associate this place with something negative.
-If you want to share your bed with your dog, don't do it right away. Wait till he's well-trained.
-You should never let him jump on your bed without being invited.
-If you decide to change the place where your dog sleeps, make sure that you have enough food and exercise, this will help you adapt more easily to a new sleeping area.
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